74.18.50 problem 56

Internal problem ID [16528]
Book : INTRODUCTORY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. Martha L. Abell, James P. Braselton. Fourth edition 2014. ElScAe. 2014
Section : Chapter 4. Higher Order Equations. Chapter 4 review exercises, page 219
Problem number : 56
Date solved : Thursday, March 13, 2025 at 08:16:50 AM
CAS classification : [[_Emden, _Fowler]]

\begin{align*} x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+7 x y^{\prime }+8 y&=0 \end{align*}

Maple. Time used: 0.005 (sec). Leaf size: 15
ode:=x^2*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+7*x*diff(y(x),x)+8*y(x) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 
\[ y = \frac {c_{2} x^{2}+c_{1}}{x^{4}} \]
Mathematica. Time used: 0.011 (sec). Leaf size: 18
ode=x^2*D[y[x],{x,2}]+7*x*D[y[x],x]+8*y[x]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 
\[ y(x)\to \frac {c_2 x^2+c_1}{x^4} \]
Sympy. Time used: 0.175 (sec). Leaf size: 12
from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(x**2*Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)) + 7*x*Derivative(y(x), x) + 8*y(x),0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 
\[ y{\left (x \right )} = \frac {C_{1} + \frac {C_{2}}{x^{2}}}{x^{2}} \]